Engineered Murine HSCs Reconstitute Multi-lineage Hematopoiesis and Adaptive Immunity

single cell sequencing;SNS;单细胞测序;单细胞多组学
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  • Cell Rep
  • 2016
  • 6.9
  • 17(12):3178-3192.
  • Mouse
  • 单细胞测序
  • 干细胞
  • Murine hematopoietic stem cells, ESC, and HSC-like cells derived from differentiation of embryonic stem cells
  • 干细胞
  • 316
  • 干细胞
  • doi: 10.1016/j.celrep.2016.11.077.
  • GSE71794

Abstract

Hematopoietic stem cell (HSC) transplantation is curative for malignant and genetic blood disorders, but is limited by donor availability and immune-mismatch. Deriving HSCs from patient-matched embryonic/induced-pluripotent stem cells (ESCs/iPSCs) could address these limitations. Prior efforts in murine models exploited ectopic HoxB4 expression to drive self-renewal and enable multi-lineage reconstitution, yet fell short in delivering robust lymphoid engraftment. Here, by titrating exposure of HoxB4-ESC-HSC to Notch ligands, we report derivation of engineered HSCs that self-renew, repopulate multi-lineage hematopoiesis in primary and secondary engrafted mice, and endow adaptive immunity in immune-deficient recipients. Single-cell analysis shows that following engraftment in the bone marrow niche, these engineered HSCs further specify to a hybrid cell type, in which distinct gene regulatory networks of hematopoietic stem/progenitors and differentiated hematopoietic lineages are co-expressed. Our work demonstrates engineering of fully functional HSCs via modulation of genetic programs that govern self-renewal and lineage priming.
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