Specialized dendritic cells induce tumor-promoting IL-10+IL-17+ FoxP3neg regulatory CD4+ T cells in pancreatic carcinoma

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Rocky M Barilla, Brian Diskin, Raul Caso Caso, Ki Buom Lee, Navyatha Mohan, Chandan Buttar, Salma Adam, Zennur Sekendiz, Junjie Wang, Ruben D Salas, Marcelo F Cassini, Jason Karlen, Belen Sundberg, Hashem Akbar, Dmitry Levchenko, Inderdeep Gakhal, Johana Gutierrez, Wei Wang, Mautin Hundeyin, Alejandro Torres-Hernandez, Joshua Leinwand, Emma Kurz, Juan A Kochen Rossi, Ankita Mishra, Miguel Liria, Gustavo Sanchez, Jyoti Panta, P'ng Loke, Berk Aykut, George Miller

  • Nat Commun
  • 17.694
  • 2019 Mar 29;10(1):1424.
  • Human
  • 流式
  • 消化系统
  • T细胞
  • 胰腺癌
  • CD13,ILT1 (CD85h)

Abstract

The drivers and the specification of CD4+ T cell differentiation in the tumor microenvironment and their contributions to tumor immunity or tolerance are incompletely understood. Using models of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDA), we show that a distinct subset of tumor-infiltrating dendritic cells (DC) promotes PDA growth by directing a unique TH-program. Specifically, CD11b+CD103- DC predominate in PDA, express high IL-23 and TGF-β, and induce FoxP3neg tumor-promoting IL-10+IL-17+IFNγ+ regulatory CD4+ T cells. The balance between this distinctive TH program and canonical FoxP3+ TREGS is unaffected by pattern recognition receptor ligation and is modulated by DC expression of retinoic acid. This TH-signature is mimicked in human PDA where it is associated with immune-tolerance and diminished patient survival. Our data suggest that CD11b+CD103- DC promote CD4+ T cell tolerance in PDA which may underscore its resistance to immunotherapy.
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